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The Rise of No Runtime Fee Compilers: Understanding Cost-Efficiency in COBOL Development

by | Sep 5, 2024

Effective cost management is crucial in software development, where expenses can rapidly increase, particularly in maintaining and running legacy COBOL applications.  Traditionally, the cost model for distributed systems-based COBOL compilers has included runtime fees, which can become a considerable financial burden over time. Understanding these fees and their impact is vital for companies aiming to optimize their IT budgets and maintain cost-efficiency. 

Understanding Runtime Fees in COBOL Compilers 

Runtime fees are charges imposed by a compiler vendor every time an application developed with their compiler is executed. This cost model was originally designed to allow compiler vendors to scale their product in relation to the need. However, for companies relying on COBOL, these fees mean incurring continuous costs each time their applications run. Over time, especially for businesses with high-frequency application usage, these fees can accumulate to significant amounts, affecting the overall IT budget and limiting resources available for innovation and growth. 

For enterprises that depend heavily on COBOL for mission-critical applications, understanding and managing runtime fees is essential. As companies scale and their applications are used more frequently, the cumulative cost of these fees can become a substantial part of the IT budget, potentially limiting the ability to invest in other areas. It’s crucial for organizations to consider not just the initial licensing costs of software tools but also the ongoing expenses associated with their use, such as runtime fees. 

The Economic Impact of Runtime Fees 

The ongoing cost of runtime fees can introduce unpredictability into financial planning. Since these fees are tied directly to the frequency of application use, companies may find it challenging to predict their costs accurately. This unpredictability can complicate budgeting processes and make it harder to allocate resources effectively. 

Moreover, the cumulative nature of runtime fees means that as a company grows and its application usage increases, so too does the cost burden. This can lead to a higher total cost of ownership (TCO) for COBOL applications, which includes not only the runtime fees themselves but also the associated administrative overhead and potential technical support costs required to manage and maintain these fees. 

Exploring Alternatives: No Runtime Fee Compilers 

Given the potential financial impact of runtime fees, it’s worth exploring alternatives that offer a different economic model. No runtime fee compilers present a compelling option for businesses looking to reduce costs and simplify their financial planning. These compilers allow companies to run their applications without incurring additional fees each time they are executed, providing a more predictable and potentially lower-cost alternative to traditional compilers.

No runtime fee compilers can lead to significant cost savings, especially for organizations with high-frequency application use. By eliminating runtime fees, companies can achieve greater financial predictability, reduce their total cost of ownership, and allocate more resources to innovation and development rather than ongoing operational expenses. 

Moving Forward: A Strategic Shift Towards Cost-Efficiency 

While runtime fees are common for open systems-based COBOL compilers, companies have options that can scale with their organizational needs without incurring additional execution costs. Adaptigent’s Fujitsu NetCOBOL, for example, offers a no runtime fee model that allows businesses to run COBOL applications without the recurring expenses associated with traditional compilers. By choosing a no runtime fee compiler, companies can not only optimize their costs but also enhance their flexibility to innovate and grow, making it a strategic move towards greater cost-efficiency and long-term success. 

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